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<p class=MsoNormal><st1:place w:st="on"><b><font size=4 color=black
face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;
font-weight:bold'>KLAMATH RIVER</span></font></b></st1:place><b><font size=4
color=black face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;
color:black;font-weight:bold'> SALMON:<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=4 color=black face=Tahoma><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;font-weight:bold'>Feds
release Klamath coho recovery plan<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><st1:place w:st="on"><st1:City w:st="on"><b><font size=4
color=black face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;
color:black;font-weight:bold'>Eureka</span></font></b></st1:City></st1:place><b><font
size=4 color=black face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;
color:black;font-weight:bold'> Times Standard – 7/11/07<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=4 color=black face=Tahoma><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;font-weight:bold'>By John
Driscoll, staff writer</span></font></b><b><font size=4 color=black><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black;font-weight:bold'><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black;font-weight:bold'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>The federal government has finished a plan
to restore flagging populations of coho salmon in the <st1:place w:st="on">Klamath
River</st1:place>, calling bypassing barriers and completing restoration of
its main tributary top priorities. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>The National Marine Fisheries Service plan
is based largely on a massive plan developed in 2002 by the California
Department of Fish and Game. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>The plan calls for incentives for private
landowners and water users to help restore the threatened fish's access to
tributaries and help boost flows to the Klamath. It also calls for improving
forestry practices and road building and maintenance activities that degrade
spawning habitat. And it deems completing the ongoing restoration of the <st1:place
w:st="on">Trinity River</st1:place> as key to boosting coho stocks. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>”Using up-to-date scientific
information, this recovery plan provides prioritized actions for restoring coho
salmon in the Klamath Basin,” said fisheries service South West Region
Administrator Rod McInnis in a news release. “But one thing is clear; coho
recovery can best be accomplished through the formation of effective
conservation partnerships among the diverse communities and interests to solve
the many natural resource issues facing the <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:PlaceName
w:st="on">Klamath</st1:PlaceName> <st1:PlaceType w:st="on">River Basin</st1:PlaceType></st1:place>.”
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>The coho salmon is particularly susceptible
to poor conditions found in the Klamath River basin, since it spends longer
periods in freshwater than its cousin, the chinook salmon. Early information
from canneries suggests that hundreds of thousands of coho once ran up the
river each year, according to the plan. But by the early 1980s, fewer than
20,000 made the run. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>Fish cannot reach spawning grounds above
the lowermost of several dams, <st1:place w:st="on">Iron Gate</st1:place>, and
the river is particularly low and warm during dry years. Diseases are rampant,
especially in juvenile salmon. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>Commercial and sport fishing for coho in <st1:State
w:st="on">California</st1:State> is off limits and in 1997, the fisheries
service listed the population of coho in southern <st1:State w:st="on">Oregon</st1:State>
and <st1:place w:st="on">Northern California</st1:place> as threatened under
the Endangered Species Act. The 2007 reauthorization of the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management Reauthorization Act called for the
fisheries service to complete a recovery plan for coho in the Klamath in six
months. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>The draft plan calls for a variety of
restoration projects along with disease and water quality monitoring. Removing
skid trails and unneeded roads and improving efficiency of irrigation systems
are also among priority projects listed. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>A copy of the recovery plan can be found
at <a href="http://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/klamath/index.htm"
title="blocked::http://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/klamath/index.htm">http://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/klamath/index.htm</a>
or <a href="http://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/salmon/MSRA_RecoveryPlan_FINAL.pdf"
title="blocked::http://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/salmon/MSRA_RecoveryPlan_FINAL.pdf">http://swr.nmfs.noaa.gov/salmon/MSRA_RecoveryPlan_FINAL.pdf</a>.
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black;font-weight:bold'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=4 color=black face=Tahoma><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;font-weight:bold'>Editorial:
If salmon could vote<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=4 color=black face=Tahoma><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;font-weight:bold'>San
Francisco Chronicle – 7/11/07</span></font></b><b><font size=4
color=black><span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black;font-weight:bold'><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>WHEN precious <st1:place w:st="on">Klamath
River</st1:place> water was steered to farmers in 2002, it was a convincing
display of White House political muscle. Farmers in southern <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State
w:st="on">Oregon</st1:State></st1:place> vote, and salmon, who died by the
thousands, don't. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>What's new in this tale of water
manipulation is that Vice President Dick Cheney may have pulled the levers,
according to a Washington Post profile of his anti-environmental record. The
report has led 36 Democratic House members in <st1:State w:st="on">Oregon</st1:State>
and <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on">California</st1:State></st1:place>
to call for a hearing. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>But demonizing Cheney for what ails the
Klamath isn't enough. It's time that this powerful posse of elected leaders,
whose party rules Congress, do more. The delegation should get together behind
a plan that will assure steady water flows needed by salmon to survive. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>One option is removing the four dams near
the <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on">Oregon</st1:State></st1:place>
border. These dams produce little electricity or downstream flood protection.
Their chief accomplishment is to barricade salmon from spawning beds, which now
lie under tons of silt. Taking out the dams and restoring the river would be a
huge task, but one answer to restoring salmon runs. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>The hearing could underline this directive
because the federal licensing of the four dams is up for renewal. One federal
agency has mandated that costly new fish ladders be built, a condition that
could doom the structures. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>Congress could work on the other
essentials needed to revive the Klamath: timber-cut policies, development and
water diversions needed by <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on">Oregon</st1:State></st1:place>
farmers. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color=black face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;color:black'>The White House has done its part to wreck
the Klamath. Now it's up to Congress to move beyond this sad fact and begin the
hard job of reviving a seriously stressed river.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><st1:PersonName w:st="on"><em><i><font size=3 color=gray
face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:gray'>Byron
Leydecker</span></font></i></em></st1:PersonName><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;color:gray'>Friends of <st1:place w:st="on">Trinity
River</st1:place>, Chair</span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;color:gray'>California Trout, Inc., Advisor</span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><st1:address w:st="on"><st1:Street w:st="on"><em><i><font
size=3 color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
color:gray'>PO Box</span></font></i></em></st1:Street><em><i><font
color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span style='color:gray'> 2327</span></font></i></em></st1:address><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><st1:place w:st="on"><st1:City w:st="on"><em><i><font
size=3 color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
color:gray'>Mill Valley</span></font></i></em></st1:City><em><i><font
color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span style='color:gray'>, <st1:State w:st="on">CA</st1:State>
<st1:PostalCode w:st="on">94942-2327</st1:PostalCode></span></font></i></em></st1:place><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;color:gray'>415 383 4810 </span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 color=gray face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;color:gray'>415 519 4810 cell</span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt'><a href="mailto:bwl3@comcast.net">bwl3@comcast.net</a></span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt'><a href="mailto:bleydecker@stanfordalumni.org">bleydecker@stanfordalumni.org</a></span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt'><a href="http://www.fotr.org">http://www.fotr.org</a></span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><em><i><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt'><a href="http://www.caltrout.org">http://www.caltrout.org</a></span></font></i></em><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:
12.0pt'><a href="http://www.fotr.org"></a> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:
12.0pt'> </span><o:p></o:p></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
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