[1st-mile-nm] Google - Open - White Spaces - Rural
Richard Lowenberg
rl at 1st-mile.com
Sat Nov 16 17:18:29 PST 2013
I'm curious about this step by Google and
if there may be rural NM opportunities?
Go to the online story, for many active links.
RL
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White spaces anyone? Google opens its spectrum database to developers
http://gigaom.com/2013/11/14/white-spaces-anyone-google-opens-its-spectrum-database-to-developers/
By Kevin Fitchard
Google is removing the velvet ropes from its white spaces database in
the U.S. Any device maker can now search their locales for unused TV
frequencies and stake a claim on those airwaves.
All of those unused frequencies that linger between TV channels, called
white spaces, are ripe for the taking, and starting today network
builders and device makers can start using them, with a little help from
Google.
The internet giant was one of a handful of companies approved by the
FCC to run a white spaces database, and on Thursday Google is opening up
that database to all comers. That will allow would-be networkers to
identify unused TV spectrum in their area and stake a claim on the
airwaves.
While typically unlicensed spectrum is a free-for-all – anyone is free
to set up a Wi-Fi network or Bluetooth link wherever you please – white
spaces are managed airwaves. The spectrum is reserved for TV broadcast
use, but where there is no TV signal present (or other permitted usage,
such as wireless microphones) the public is free to tap it.
The thing is TV stations use different frequencies in different
markets. In order to ensure these new unlicensed networks don’t wipe CSI
off the airwaves in your neighborhood, white space users need to
register their use to a geographical database like Google’s so they
don’t interfere with local transmissions.
In urban markets, the TV airwaves are pretty crowded so at least in the
U.S., the primary use for white spaces is going to be for rural
broadband, though companies like Neul have promised to build networks
here that would serve as a connectivity web for the internet of things.
Since its database came online in July, Google has been testing it with
GE on industrial communications applications.
A white spaces broadband network has been live in Wilmington, N.C.,
since early 2012, using a database provided by Spectrum Bridge (see
disclosure). We’ve started seeing other innovative uses for white spaces
pop up all over the country. Wireless broadband radio maker Redline has
been working with oil and gas companies and even mine operators to use
white spaces to carry data into the bowels of the Earth. Globally, we’re
seeing white space trials from the U.K. to South Africa.
Google is launching a developer API that lets anyone access the
database, but it’s allowing device makers to create commercial accounts
through which they can register their transmitters in the database.
Adaptrum is the first device maker onboard, working with the Air.U
consortium to set up shop in the unlicensed airwaves surrounding West
Virginia University’s campus. That’s just a starting point, though.
Air.U has plans to launch networks on college campuses nationwide.
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Richard Lowenberg, Executive Dir.
1st-Mile Institute, 505-603-5200
P.O.Box 8001, Santa Fe, NM 87504
www.1st-mile.org rl at 1st-mile.org
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